Benzodiazepines are widely prescribed medications used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and other conditions. But did you know that some over-the-counter drugs have been known to test positive for benzodiazepines? In this article, we’ll explore what over-the-counter drugs will test positive for benzodiazepines, how they work, and why it is important to be aware of them. So, if you’re curious to learn more, keep reading!
Contents
- Overview of Over the Counter Drugs that Test Positive for Benzodiazepines
- Frequently Asked Questions
- 1. What are Benzodiazepines?
- 2. What Over the Counter Drugs are Positive for Benzodiazepines?
- 3. How Do Benzodiazepines Affect the Brain?
- 4. Are Over the Counter Drugs Safe to Take with Benzodiazepines?
- 5. What Are the Side Effects of Over the Counter Drugs that Test Positive for Benzodiazepines?
- 6. What Should I Do if I Am Taking an Over the Counter Drug that Tests Positive for Benzodiazepines?
Overview of Over the Counter Drugs that Test Positive for Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines are a class of drugs commonly prescribed to treat anxiety, insomnia, and other conditions. They are generally safe and effective when taken as prescribed, but they can be dangerous when used in excess. As such, many employers, law enforcement agencies, and other organizations may require a drug test to detect the presence of benzodiazepines. This article will explore what over the counter (OTC) drugs will test positive for benzodiazepines.
Common OTC Drugs that Test Positive for Benzodiazepines
There are several OTC drugs that will test positive for benzodiazepines. These include antihistamines, cold medications, and sleep aids. Antihistamines such as diphenhydramine, loratadine, and chlorpheniramine are commonly found in products like Benadryl, Claritin, and Zyrtec and can cause a false positive result on a drug test. Cold medications such as pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine are also known to cause false positives and can be found in many popular OTC cold and flu remedies. Finally, sleep aids such as doxylamine and diphenhydramine can also cause false positives and are found in many OTC sleep aids.
Prescription Drugs that Test Positive for Benzodiazepines
In addition to OTC drugs, there are also several prescription medications that can cause a false positive result for benzodiazepines. These include certain antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, and muscle relaxants. For example, some antidepressants such as amitriptyline and desipramine can cause a false positive result for benzodiazepines. Anti-anxiety medications such as buspirone and hydroxyzine can also cause a false positive result. Finally, some muscle relaxants such as cyclobenzaprine and carisoprodol can also cause a false positive result.
Herbal Supplements that Test Positive for Benzodiazepines
There are also several herbal supplements that can cause a false positive result for benzodiazepines. These include kava, valerian root, and St. John’s wort. Kava is an herb commonly used to treat anxiety and insomnia, and it can cause a false positive result for benzodiazepines. Valerian root is another herb commonly used to treat insomnia, and it can also cause a false positive result. Finally, St. John’s wort is an herb used to treat depression, and it can also lead to a false positive result for benzodiazepines.
Over the Counter Painkillers that Test Positive for Benzodiazepines
Finally, some OTC painkillers can also cause a false positive result for benzodiazepines. These include ibuprofen, naproxen, and acetaminophen. Ibuprofen and naproxen are both commonly found in OTC pain relief medications such as Advil and Aleve, and they can cause a false positive result. Acetaminophen is another common pain reliever found in medications such as Tylenol, and it can also cause a false positive result.
Tips to Avoid a False Positive Result for Benzodiazepines
If you are taking any of the drugs, supplements, or painkillers mentioned above, it is important to be aware of the potential for a false positive result for benzodiazepines. If you are taking any of these drugs or supplements, it is important to inform your doctor or employer prior to taking a drug test. Additionally, you should always check the label of any OTC medications you are taking to ensure they do not contain any ingredients that may cause a false positive result. Finally, it is important to follow all instructions provided by your doctor or employer when taking a drug test.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are Benzodiazepines?
Benzodiazepines are a class of drugs prescribed to treat anxiety, panic attacks, seizures, and other medical conditions. They work by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA), which is responsible for reducing the activity of the brain and nervous system. Benzodiazepines are generally safe when taken as prescribed, but can be abused and have a high potential for addiction.
2. What Over the Counter Drugs are Positive for Benzodiazepines?
Several over the counter drugs can test positive for benzodiazepines. These include some sleep aids, such as diphenhydramine, and cough and cold medications, such as dextromethorphan. Certain vitamins, such as B-complex, can also test positive for benzodiazepines.
3. How Do Benzodiazepines Affect the Brain?
Benzodiazepines work by enhancing the effects of GABA, a neurotransmitter in the brain that is responsible for reducing the activity of the brain and nervous system. This can lead to a feeling of relaxation, reduced anxiety, sedation, and muscle relaxation. However, when taken in large doses, benzodiazepines can lead to confusion, impaired coordination, and memory loss.
4. Are Over the Counter Drugs Safe to Take with Benzodiazepines?
It is generally not recommended to take over the counter drugs while taking benzodiazepines. Some of these drugs can interact with benzodiazepines, leading to an increased risk of side effects. It is important to speak to a doctor before taking any over the counter drugs while taking benzodiazepines.
5. What Are the Side Effects of Over the Counter Drugs that Test Positive for Benzodiazepines?
The side effects of over the counter drugs that test positive for benzodiazepines can vary depending on the drug. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, blurred vision, and fatigue. More serious side effects may include seizures, difficulty breathing, and loss of consciousness.
6. What Should I Do if I Am Taking an Over the Counter Drug that Tests Positive for Benzodiazepines?
If you are taking an over the counter drug that tests positive for benzodiazepines, it is important to speak to your doctor. Your doctor may recommend an alternative drug or suggest reducing the dose of the drug. It is also important to follow the instructions on the label and not take more of the drug than is recommended.
In conclusion, it is important to be aware of which over the counter drugs can show a positive result for benzodiazepines. This is especially important for anyone who may be subject to workplace drug testing or is taking a prescription medication that may influence the results. Knowing which drugs contain benzodiazepines can help avoid false positives and ensure that any drug test results are accurate.